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Sulphuric Acid (H2SO4)

Basic introduction of the product: Sulphuric Acid is a strong mineral acid. It is a colorless, odorless, and viscous liquid that is highly corrosive and a powerful oxidizing and dehydrating agent. Often dubbed the “King of Chemicals,” its production volume is one of the best indicators of a country’s industrial strength.

Synonyms: Oil of vitriol, hydrogen sulfate

Chemical Formula: H2SO4

CAS NO.: 7664-93-9

8-digit HS Code: 28070000

Industries Used In:

Agriculture (Fertilizers): The single largest use is in the production of phosphate fertilizers (e.g., superphosphate) and ammonium sulfate.

Chemical Manufacturing: Used to produce a vast array of chemicals, including detergents, pigments (like titanium dioxide), hydrochloric acid, and nitric acid.

Petroleum Refining: Used in the alkylation process to produce high-octane gasoline.

Metallurgy: Essential for pickling (cleaning) iron and steel surfaces before plating or rolling.

Automotive: Used as the electrolyte in lead-acid storage batteries (car batteries).

Textiles and Paper: Used in the production of rayon, paper, and dyes.

Application or Usage: A critical raw material for the production of fertilizers, a key component in batteries, a catalyst, and a reagent in numerous industrial chemical synthesis processes.